ENGLISH Context

TOO MUCH TRANSPARENCY LEADS TO PRICE ANCHORING: THE RISKS TO PUBLIC PROCUREMENT   Transparency in public procurement is generally considered a virtue, fostering accountability and

Adopting the “Five Rights of Procurement” to enhance operational efficiency, manage budgets effectively and deliver exceptional value. Right Quality: ✅ Ensuring that the products and

The choice between RFI, RFP or RFQ depends on the buyer’s stage in the procurement process and the specific information they need to make an

Procurement Magazine takes a look at 10 top uses of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance procurement. AI was one of the biggest trending topics of

I. Introduction It’s the dreaded scenario: A bidder is selected after a lengthy and robust procurement process, but during the contract’s execution the contractor fails

Case Study: Kenya Gender and Equality in Public Procurement Republic of Kenya Kenya has an affirmative Action law on Public Procurement, that requires all public

“Gender and equality in public procurement” refers to the integration of gender perspectives and the promotion of equality in all stages of procurement processes. This

A case Study: Brazil SOL is the Portuguese acronym for Online Bidding Solution (“Solução Online de Licitação”). SOL is a GovTech solution for community-level procurements

The history of public procurement in Europe is extensive and has evolved over centuries, shaped by economic, political, and social changes. Here is a brief